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Vertical Video Flame War...

11/6/2015

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There is a virtual flame war brewing in the world of video production both in the recording and viewing of the moving image. The argument is clearly depicted in the cover image and the prevailing concept is that we have always been “horizontally conditioned” to see things as wider than tall. Most of our experience is based on the fact that our eyes are horizontal and not vertical; movie theaters show wide films not tall ones, and photographs are generally shot in the landscape mode rather than in the portrait direction. But, books have always been vertical as have most written documents as they are 11 inches tall and 8 and ½ inches wide! So, why are we now in such a dither about the “new trend” of vertical video?
Blame it on smart phones! As more videos are produced on these phones and the quality increases, there will be more acceptability for viewing these videos on both the phone and on tablets. Proponents say that it is easier to hold the phone vertically and not horizontally. But, this concept does not translate to a laptop or other wide screen. In fact, these vertical videos are really annoying! There is less visual data and the dark bars distract from easy viewing. However, some sites are now allowing full-screen playback and it is a bit better but the battle will go on.
I believe that a better cause would be to eliminate the videos produced with poor audio quality, complete lack of preparation of the background and editing, lighting, and inane content! So, smile and stand tall!
 


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E-Cigarettes and Pot: Behind the Curve Again...

9/10/2015

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A very recent release from Yale University (YaleNews here) reports that high school students in Connecticut, (Sample size 3,847) are using e-cigarettes to vaporize cannabis or byproducts like hash oil. The study found that nearly one in five e-cigarette users have also vaporized cannabis containing compounds. (Active THC, tetrahydrocannabinol). Later on in the report the authors say that 27.9 % of the students reported nationally are using e-cigarettes for vaping nicotine. Of those users 18.7 % say that they have used e-cigarettes to vaporize marijuana. That is almost 65 %, not one in five. But, that is far from the point I want to make.
The national news media jumped all over the report and reported the “new trend” as alarming. Really? A new trend? I have been reading about this process for at least two years. And from personal sources I have, it has been going on for a lot longer. For example, vendors have been selling e-cigarettes for the explicit use with wax infused THC and marijuana leaves.
So, how do e-cigarettes work and what is their purpose? The use of e-cigarettes is designed to be a safer alternative to smoking real cigarettes. The e-cigarette has a battery that heats a volatile liquid (PEG, polyethylene glycol) that has been infused with nicotine. This, when inhaled, delivers nicotine without the other chemicals associated with cigarettes. Nobody really knows that this delivery system is safe and although the FDA has said that it will set guidelines it has failed to do so. So, the question remains as to whether or not pot laced liquid is also safe or not.
But, liquid THC is readily available and in fact it can be made at home with just and oven, marijuana leaves or buds, PEG, and grain alcohol that is 190 proof (Everclear). One of the advantages for users is that the typical smell of marijuana is much less obvious. Additionally, it appears to look like an e-cigarette and not pot.
I would suggest that the trend is really the legalization of marijuana and not the “new” methods of use. Many states have passed medical marijuana laws and more are considering making pot legal. It seems that the Great Drug War is going about as well as the War on Poverty. When the government gets involved, the problem gets worse. Of course there is always taxation of marijuana which the government can do. Just what we need! More money for the government to waste…

 


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Digital Death...

7/23/2015

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There is a growing trend for individuals who are in possession of an extensive digital foot print to consider what will happen to their content after death. Consider how many photos, videos, emails, and relationships that are all contained in the virtual world of the internet. Does all of that information continue to be available or does it slowly lose value and simply go away?

Well, it depends on several factors. There are sites like Facebook and Yahoo that have a memorializing type of services if you choose a legacy setting designating a representative.  But, it would be impossible for another person to aggregate all of your data that is really worth saving. And, that seems to me to be the key to making a decision to continue a digital life after death. However, just to be clear, this does not include sites that honor deceased people that serve as role models used in fund raising for a particular purpose. Those sites are important and are already managed by caretakers.

Currently there are books and sites dedicated to preserving memories and digital information with some associated cost to administer. Others are just guidelines to provide some perspective to the growing problem of the complexity of our digital existence. One site to get an overview is thedigitalbeyond here.

For my own thoughts on the process I would offer the following ideas: First, decide if there are digital contents that are worth preserving. Second, decide if they are worth placing in a secure location on your device. Third, select someone who can follow your wishes to handle these digital contents with your intended wishes. For example, I have spent five years writing this website and believe that there is continued value to keep the content of the five content pages available for some time. So, I have someone who will have access to my site and they can archive the content and decide when the information is no longer of use and close down the account.

This may be the brave new world, a novel written in 1931 by Aldous Huxley that is finally here. Keeping up with technology will be difficult but becomes ever more important. One thing that seems inevitable is that SPAM will continue not matter what else happens…


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Robocalls and Credit Card Rate Reduction...

6/15/2015

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There are some scams that just seem to be like the common cold as they show up in an annoying cycle. The most recent resurgence is the “We can lower the interest rate on your credit card if you simply pay an small fee upfront and we can give you financial freedom”! They say that they have special relationships with the credit card companies and can reduce the interest rate and save you money. But, it is a scam when it comes to your voice mail or answering machine by robocall.
The fact is that the consumer has as good a relationship with the credit card providers as these scammers. As a customer, it is in the credit card company’s best interest to offer reasonable service. It also a fact that these same companies do not want to lose revenue. So, the consumer is placed in a position of having to be their own advocate. But, the FTC (Federal Trade Commission) has recently added an amendment to their Telemarketing Sales Rule which states that “no debt relief provider can charge upfront charges before providing services”. Any cost has to be placed in an account of a third party and paid out after completion of a satisfactory resolution.
But, this does not stop the telemarketers from using scare tactics and false promises to get you hooked. The “Do Not Call List” is also not immune to allowing these unwanted calls. The FTC has located some of the call centers but they continue to show up on our radar and voice mails.
Unfortunately, I have pressed 1 to talk to a representative and told them to stop calling and they hang up! Press 3 to “opt out” and they still call. My suggestion is to get the NSA involved. They already have everyone’s number and they should treat them as terrorists. Take that Robocaller!

 

 


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The Slippery Price of Olive Oil... 

5/5/2015

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It is certainly no secret that the prices at many supermarkets have been increasing at a rate that is unprecedented. Notably, the prices of beef, pork, and chicken have been rising along with the cost of milk to numbers not seen recently. So, a rise of 20 to 30% is a big deal, particularly for those on fixed incomes. But, for vegetarians this impact is not significant as food generally increases by 3 to 5% as a general rule. But, there is one product that is used by a large segment of the population that will increase to double or more! And that product is olive oil.
The reason for this tremendous increase is due to the wonderful world of economics and the theory of supply and demand.  The demand for olive oil remains high but the supply in several European countries has been diminished by bad weather, increased insect attack, and bacterial blight. It has been called the “black year” for olive crops and it will take some time to recover. Most of the olive oil sold as retail in the US is imported and almost all of the sources are experiencing problems.
Spain, the largest producer has had an above normal heat wave and this will cause a reduction of the olives. Farmers in Italy are reporting a probable reduction of 40 to 50% due to weather and large flocks of starlings destroying the fruit. Morocco and Tunisia have also had bad weather and will produce less of the vital olives. And Syria, believed to be the first location of these precious trees with some 74 million, has been affected by the civil war.
The short term trend of a price increase is clear but the longer term is in question. If experience is any guide, the price may come down but it will happen slowly. When a high water mark price is reached, it seldom returns to a norm. Substitutes anyone?

 

 


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Powdered Booze and States' Rights...

3/17/2015

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This post will cover what I believe will be two issues during the upcoming summer. The first is the sale and use of Palcohol, or powdered alcohol. The second is the right of states to regulate the sale and use of powered alcohol. In addition, this is a combination post; both issues will be discussed here and the manufacture and technology for the production of making powered alcohol will be covered on the Science and Technology page. But first, let’s look at where we are with the proposed product.
Within the past week the U.S. Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau permitted the sale of a product called Palcohol. This is a cyclodextrin based material that contains alcohol in a dry form and, when mixed with water, provides an instant mixed drink. This has caused both proponents and opponents of alcohol use to exit the woodwork and praise or condemn Palcohol. But, some context is needed before we continue.
An entrepreneur, Mark Phillips, developed the product ostensibly for hikers and backpackers to carry on their treks into the wilds. I guess that the reasoning is that after a day of walking it would be nice to have a cocktail and relax with a drink. The proposed advantage is that a pouch of Palcohol is easier to carry and unlike bottled alcohol, would not break or be as difficult to carry. (Side note: the pouch is 6 X 4 inches, the size of a postcard). Please note that I did not call him the inventor. The technology has been around since at least 1974 which will be covered on the Science page. But, the first trend will be to argue the merits of the sale of Palcohol. It has already begun with market analysts saying that it is clever and doomsayers proclaiming that it is a dangerous product.  Even senator Charles Schumer, (Democrat/NY) is calling it a problem and needs to be stopped. The pros and cons of safety, will kids be using it, can it be snorted will be on the list for the talking heads for some time to come.
The second trend will be the ongoing question of states’ rights and the banning of the sale of Palcohol. Several states have already stopped the sale of Palcohol and it is not even of store shelves yet. The constitutional right of states to regulate alcohol is based on the tenth and twenty first amendments to the constitution. But, if the federal government accepts Palcohol as safe, can the states interfere with interstate sale and transportation. And, what about the sale of Palcohol on the internet? Incidentally, The FDA has already accepted the powder contained in the mix to be GRAS, (generally recognized as safe). So, follow the bouncing ball into the world of opinion and law. It should be interesting. It seems strange that the product contains the work pal; very friendly indeed… 

 


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Retro Technology: Back to the Future...

2/8/2015

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It is always interesting to follow the trends that shape our world and to recognize how we perceive technology. And, from my vantage point I see technology going backwards! It seems that many people are getting tired of being dragged or pushed into more and more distractions and unnecessary gadgets that make life “better”. Like the mythical lemmings running to the edge of the cliff to jump, they are turning around. (Lemmings do not commit suicide). There are several good examples of how this reversal of interest is manifesting itself. When e-readers like the Kindle were first introduced it was foretold that books would become obsolete. For the first time in the 600 years since Gutenberg, we would read all of our books electronically. And although the readers have access to many books, there is sterility to reading on a screen. There is no soul or sense of holding a tangible object. And, many humans who read suffer from headaches from the constant glow of pixels forming the words. Certainly there are book stores that have folded, but the overall sale of books is up, and the sales of Kindle’s are down.   We have a local bookstore that is thriving and adding new titles daily, and a library that is always busy. And, there are no e-readers!

It is frequently disconcerting to see people walking along with their heads bowed in reverence to Facebook, emails, or the all knowing Google. Unfortunately in their great joy they miss the world around them and run into objects or other people! But, that is changing as well. Cell phones quaintly referred to as flip-phones or clam shells are making a comeback. The cover photo is my newly acquired Samsung Gusto 3. It makes phone calls and has a camera for emergencies. I am not important enough to need 24/7 access to people who might want to call me. They can use my landline which has an answering machine. And, 47 % of other Americans also have landlines! Samsung has ramped up their production of this “old” technology and is having a hard time keeping up with demand.

Perhaps you remember the instant cameras like the Polaroid. You take a picture, eject the photo and wait 60 seconds for it to develop. And although Polaroid stopped selling the film in 2007, a Dutch company, the Implausible Project bought the rights to the technology. Now they can’t keep up with demand and sold 3,000 cameras on Black Friday alone. And, they don’t go to an  iCloud!

One of the most interesting reversals of fortunes is in the resurgence of the vinyl record industry. Once considered dead, vinyl has come back stronger than ever. However, I have some hesitation about the “new vinyl”. All of the original vinyl records were analog which allowed for warmth and some imperfections. But some of the new vinyl is manufactured with music recorded digitally and transferred to vinyl. That is a sad misnomer in my opinion. But the album cover art is still outstanding!

There is a revolution in the making and several changes are in the wind. I have discovered that there is a renewed interest in typewriters as well as other simple devices like sewing machines. It seems , like pack rats, we are attracted to shiny items but just bring them home to get outdated before replacing them with newer versions. Maybe it is just planned obsolescence or there really is a seed change underway. Perhaps I should write a book about it…


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Texting and Driving...

11/28/2014

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This is a companion entry to "Cellphone Addiction and Distraction" that can be found by scrolling down three posts.
It continues to amaze me that despite the clear and present danger of texting and using cell phones, even hands-free, many drivers consider the risk worth the price of getting into an accident. It seems to be the prevalent attitude that “it will not happen to me”, of course until it does happen. It is similar to the use of seat belts and the total disregard for the data from the last 50 years that proves that seat belts save lives. Unfortunately, we see in news programs that many people die and are injured because of distracted driving and the lack of seat belt use.

At any given time during daylight hours, 700,000 drivers in the United States use cell phones. Whether it is texting, taking a phone call, or sending emails, cell phone use is associated with higher rates of dangerous or fatal car crashes. Accidents involving drivers using their cell phones are avoidable but many people put everyone’s safety at risk by ignoring laws against distracted driving.

  • Texting while driving makes a driver 23 times more likely to be involved in an accident. Drivers talking on a cell phone are 4 times more likely to have a car accident.
  • Talking on a cell phone while driving can make a young driver's reaction time decrease by a significant factor.
  • Answering a text takes away your attention for about five seconds. That is enough time to travel the length of a football field when travelling at 55 MPH.
  • Studies have found that texting while driving causes a 400 % increase in time spent with eyes off the road.
  • 94% of drivers support bans on texting while driving.
  • 74% of drivers support bans on hand-held cell phone use.
And yet, with all of the numbers collected by the agencies responsible for telling is how dangerous it is, we persist.  The trend? We cannot put the genie back in the bottle so people will continue to believe that they are invincible.  I live in a state where the motto is “Live Free or Die” so I understand the value of personal freedom. But, when you send a text you are putting my life at risk! So, please put the damn phone down. The call or text is really not that important…


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Gift Cards: Some Thoughts...

11/7/2014

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It is that time of the year when we may be thinking about, or actually, buying gifts. And, according to the National Retail Federation, gift cards will make up about $25 billion of those gifts. Sometimes they are simply stocking stuffers, but cards are available with very high dollar amounts are not uncommon. Frequently gift cards are considered a “no thought gift” in that they are simply a way of giving money as a gift. But, in some instances they represent a lot of thought and have a specific item in mind to provide choice to the recipient. But, in all honesty, they are frequently picked up from a display stand in a store as a last minute purchase. But these cards can also be part of a scam that is currently being used. I will provide a link to the most common scams at the end of this post.
However, with all card there are some things to consider in order not to waste your precious dollars. First, is there an expiration date? Some Visa and Master Card gift cards do have a one or two year expiration and some even charge a monthly service fee. (Check Bankrate.com for current prices). Second, consider the wasted balance possibilities. If you use most of the money on the card but leave some behind it will be lost. Or, the recipient may have to add money to buy more than they intended. If there is money left behind or the person does not use the card the value will be gone. This is a windfall for the card seller and is called “breakage”. This is free money for the card originator. Third, some companies charge for gift cards. Sometimes it is a direct charge or simply shipping if bought online. Fourth, what happens if the issuing company goes out of business or goes into bankruptcy? Fifth, consider giving what I call a practical gift card for groceries or gas. If friends are struggling financially, these can help and are worth the good will and effort.
The trend here is not necessarily the increase in gift card sales but the possibilities for more scams. Check out the article on Scambusters.org here for the latest and greatest.



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Plastic Bags: Worse than the Bubonic Plague...

10/3/2014

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Well, that may be an overstatement as the bubonic plague killed 25 million people during the 14th century, which was about 30 to 40% of the European population. But, there is no question that those convenient little shopping bags are choking the entire planet. They can be found in the oceans, all across the terrain, clogging drains, and killing animals, particularly birds. They will live in landfills for millennia, and utilize petrochemicals in their manufacture. And, the demise of these bags primarily made of either high or low density polyethylene, proliferate faster than rabbits! Yes, California approved a ban on the bags and other states are considering bans, but it is a slow process. And worse, the problem is global. Consider the following facts from the site reuseit:

• Over 1 trillion plastic bags are used every year worldwide. Consider China, a country of 1.3 billion, which consumes 3 billion plastic bags daily, according to China Trade News.
• About 1 million plastic bags are used every minute.
• A single plastic bag can take up to 1,000 years to degrade.
• More than 3.5 million tons of plastic bags, sacks and wraps were discarded in 2008.
• Only 1 in 200 plastic bags in the UK are recycled (BBC).
• The U.S. goes through 100 billion single-use plastic bags. This costs retailers about $4 billion a year.
• Plastic bags are the second-most common type of ocean refuse, after cigarette butts (2008)
• Plastic bags remain toxic even after they break down.
• Every square mile of ocean has about 46,000 pieces of plastic floating in it.


The suggested replacement is paper, but can we expect the supply of secondary pulp take up the slack? Even if we pay the proposed 10 cents per paper bag the supply will be limited. One possible thought is to not throw away the next bags that we get at the supermarket. Save them and take them back on your next shopping trip and reuse them! After all, they are indestructible!

I am sad to think that the trend away from plastic bags will take far too long and we are already in trouble. Somehow the question “Would you like plastic or paper” seems foolish…

 


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